"алкать" meaning in All languages combined

See алкать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐɫˈkatʲ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic алъкати (alŭkati), from Proto-Slavic *olkati. Doublet of лака́ть (lakátʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cu|алъкати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic алъкати (alŭkati), {{bor+|ru|cu|алъкати}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic алъкати (alŭkati), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*olkati}} Proto-Slavic *olkati, {{doublet|ru|лака́ть}} Doublet of лака́ть (lakátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|алка́ть|impf}} алка́ть • (alkátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|6a1as14|алка́ть}} Forms: алка́ть [canonical], alkátʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], алка́ть [imperfective, infinitive], а́лчущий [active, participle, present], алка́ющий [active, participle, present], алка́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], алка́я [adverbial, participle, present], а́лча [adverbial, participle, present], алка́в [adverbial, participle, past], алка́вши [adverbial, participle, past], а́лчу [first-person, present, singular], алка́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду алка́ть [first-person, future, singular], а́лчешь [present, second-person, singular], алка́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь алка́ть [future, second-person, singular], а́лчет [present, singular, third-person], алка́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет алка́ть [future, singular, third-person], а́лчем [first-person, plural, present], алка́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем алка́ть [first-person, future, plural], а́лчете [plural, present, second-person], алка́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете алка́ть [future, plural, second-person], а́лчут [plural, present, third-person], алка́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут алка́ть [future, plural, third-person], алка́й [imperative, singular], а́лчи [imperative, singular], алка́йте [imperative, plural], а́лчите [imperative, plural], алка́л [masculine, past, singular], алка́ли [masculine, past, plural], алка́ла [feminine, past, singular], алка́ли [feminine, past, plural], алка́ло [neuter, past, singular], алка́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (obsolete) to crave, to thirst (for), to be greedy Tags: obsolete Synonyms: жа́ждать Derived forms: взалка́ть (vzalkátʹ) [perfective] Related terms: а́лчность (álčnostʹ), а́лчный (álčnyj)
    Sense id: en-алкать-ru-verb-jUGrq~2f Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for алкать meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "алъкати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic алъкати (alŭkati)",
      "name": "bor"
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        "2": "cu",
        "3": "алъкати"
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      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of лака́ть (lakátʹ)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic алъкати (alŭkati), from Proto-Slavic *olkati. Doublet of лака́ть (lakátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "алка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a // 1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ть",
      "roman": "alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчущий",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ющий",
      "roman": "alkájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́вший",
      "roman": "alkávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́я",
      "roman": "alkája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лча",
      "roman": "álča",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́в",
      "roman": "alkáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́вши",
      "roman": "alkávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчу",
      "roman": "álču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ю",
      "roman": "alkáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdu alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчешь",
      "roman": "álčešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ешь",
      "roman": "alkáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчет",
      "roman": "álčet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ет",
      "roman": "alkájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdet alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчем",
      "roman": "álčem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ем",
      "roman": "alkájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdem alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчете",
      "roman": "álčete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ете",
      "roman": "alkájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdete alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчут",
      "roman": "álčut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ют",
      "roman": "alkájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdut alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́й",
      "roman": "alkáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчи",
      "roman": "álči",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́йте",
      "roman": "alkájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчите",
      "roman": "álčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́л",
      "roman": "alkál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ли",
      "roman": "alkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ла",
      "roman": "alkála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ли",
      "roman": "alkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ло",
      "roman": "alkálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ли",
      "roman": "alkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "алка́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "алка́ть • (alkátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6a1as14",
        "3": "алка́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vzalkátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "взалка́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crave, to thirst (for), to be greedy"
      ],
      "id": "en-алкать-ru-verb-jUGrq~2f",
      "links": [
        [
          "crave",
          "crave"
        ],
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to crave, to thirst (for), to be greedy"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "álčnostʹ",
          "word": "а́лчность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "álčnyj",
          "word": "а́лчный"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жа́ждать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐɫˈkatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "алкать"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vzalkátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взалка́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic алъкати (alŭkati), from Proto-Slavic *olkati. Doublet of лака́ть (lakátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "алка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "alkátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "6a // 1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ть",
      "roman": "alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчущий",
      "roman": "álčuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ющий",
      "roman": "alkájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́вший",
      "roman": "alkávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́я",
      "roman": "alkája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лча",
      "roman": "álča",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́в",
      "roman": "alkáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́вши",
      "roman": "alkávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчу",
      "roman": "álču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ю",
      "roman": "alkáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdu alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчешь",
      "roman": "álčešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ешь",
      "roman": "alkáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчет",
      "roman": "álčet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ет",
      "roman": "alkájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdet alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчем",
      "roman": "álčem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ем",
      "roman": "alkájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdem alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчете",
      "roman": "álčete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ете",
      "roman": "alkájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdete alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчут",
      "roman": "álčut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ют",
      "roman": "alkájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут алка́ть",
      "roman": "búdut alkátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́й",
      "roman": "alkáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчи",
      "roman": "álči",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́йте",
      "roman": "alkájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́лчите",
      "roman": "álčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́л",
      "roman": "alkál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ли",
      "roman": "alkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ла",
      "roman": "alkála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ли",
      "roman": "alkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ло",
      "roman": "alkálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алка́ли",
      "roman": "alkáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "алка́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "алка́ть • (alkátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6a1as14",
        "3": "алка́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "álčnostʹ",
      "word": "а́лчность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "álčnyj",
      "word": "а́лчный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian class 6 verbs",
        "Russian class 6a verbs",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with obsolete senses",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crave, to thirst (for), to be greedy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crave",
          "crave"
        ],
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to crave, to thirst (for), to be greedy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жа́ждать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐɫˈkatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "алкать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.